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British Rule in India The English association with India started in the year 1600 with the establishment of a monopoly trading company popularly k without delayn as the East India Company. For the first 1 & image A; a half centuries, it operated in the region of the Indian coasts from bases in Madras, Calcutta and Bombay. By the year 1750, the main exports from India were textiles & stinging silk. These purchases were financed in the main by exports of bullion, cotton from Bengal & opium from China. public treasury the 18th one C the EIC maintained serene traffic with the Mughal Empire, the authority & position of which were too enormous to be challenged. In 1707, after the remainder of Aurangzeb, the Mughal Empire started to disintegrate. The Mughal emperor had now become a token suzerain & provincial governors became de facto rulers of successor states. Owing to the huge size & the large universe of discourse of India, its racial, linguistic & spiritual complexity, it was not surprising that it expire apart. At the summit of its command, on a lower news report Akbar, the Mughal Empire practised religious toleration. This is the prime reason why Akbar was more(prenominal) successful in expanding the Mughal Empire earlier Muslim sultanates of Delhi.

Aurangzeb dumped this insurance policy of religious tolerance, destroyed Hindu temples, confiscated some nonMuslim sumptuous states when titles lapsed & reimposed the jizya (a capitation tax on nonMuslims). After his destruction India witnessed a series of wars for the plunder of empire. In Western India, t he Mahrattas agree an supreme Hindu state! with their capital at Pune. The NizamulMulk, a high Mughal officer who had foreseen the collapse of the Empire, declared himself as the breakaway ruler of Hyderabad in 1724. In 1739, the Persian monarch low-water hybrid Shah invaded India, massacred the population & took away so much kale (including the Kohinoor diamond & Shah Jahans peacock throne) that he was ok to do away with Persian taxes for few years. He withal annexed Punjab...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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